A view associated with Plato is that philosophy is incompatible with the swirl of opinions which make up the city. In this paper I attend to key moments in Plato鈥檚 dialogues to challenge this view. I argue that both philosophy鈥檚 appearance (doxa) to the many and its place in their imagination (phantasia) leave the question of philosophy鈥檚 compatibility with the city open. In the Gorgias Callicles gives a full-throated argument for Socratic philosophy鈥檚 bad reputation and goes wrong when he discounts its resonance among the many. Yet, in the myth of the dialogue Socrates rejects a reputation among men for the sake of a reputation among the gods, positing a disjunction between the two. Arguably, the high point of this disjunction is found in the Digression of Plato鈥檚 Theaetetus, which juxtaposes the figure of the Philosopher with that of the orator-politician. Unlike Socrates鈥� understanding of reputation, the Philosopher posits an interdependent relationship between a reputation among men and a reputation among the gods, pursuing both.
A 海角网 Department lunchtime colloquium, in the traditional 12:30-1:20 pm timeslot.